Growing Teams Without Hierarchy: Flat Structures for Teams Up to 30
Advice Process for Teams of Up to ~15 Employees
Bridging the Gap: Scaling Advice Styles Beyond 15 Employees
The Advice Process excels in teams of 3–15, where tight relational bonds and shared context allow anyone to seek input, surface impacts, and close knowledge gaps with minimal ceremony. Once you push toward 30 employees, growing teams without hierarchy gets harder. The sheer volume of voices, topics, and dependencies begins to dilute true advice-driven decision-making. Without additional structure, advice meetings can become token exercises, feedback loops stall, and decision fatigue sets in. Yet you don’t have to abandon the spirit of advice—by introducing light, flatish architectures, you can preserve autonomy, distributed expertise, and relational clarity even as headcount climbs.
As organizations grow, the informal rhythms that once supported advice-based decisions begin to fray. More people means more perspectives, more dependencies, and more chances for misalignment. For growing teams without hierarchy, the challenge is preserving autonomy and clarity without defaulting to consensus theater or reintroducing rigid management layers. The solution isn’t to abandon flatness—it’s to evolve it. Below are four flat or flatish structures that help teams of ~30 stay principled, participatory, and coherent as complexity increases.
Four Flat/Flatish Styles for 30 (approximately) Person Teams
- Sociocratic Circles
Small, self-managing groups own specific functions. Each circle sends two members to other circles—one to share updates upstream, one downstream—to keep everyone in sync.
- Holacracy-Inspired Roles & Pods
Define clear roles, then let people form pods around projects. Decisions happen by consent instead of top-down orders.
- Autonomous Guilds & Committees
Organize around specialties (for example, engineering or client care) into two complementary structures. Rotate leadership and share meeting summaries so everyone stays informed and accountable.- Guilds: open, voluntary learning circles where anyone can share skills, tools, and best practices. Facilitators rotate to keep conversations fresh and inclusive.
- Committees: chartered teams with defined membership, fixed terms, and the power to review proposals and issue binding recommendations.
- Keeping guilds and committees distinct preserves a low-pressure space for continuous peer learning while ensuring clear accountability and follow-through on critical decisions.
- Open Allocation Networks
Team members pick the projects that match their skills and interests. Visible contribution tracking helps work flow smoothly and prevents bottlenecks.
This Tool is For Leaders Using the Advice Process of Team Decision-Making:
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- Ideal for: Teams of 3–15 where roles are clear but not rigid
- Why it works: Encourages autonomy while surfacing relational impact and knowledge gaps
- Failure risks: Can collapse into performative consultation if advice is ignored or tokenized
- Key Characteristic of the Advice Process: Anyone can make a decision, but they must seek input from those affected and those with expertise.
- Additional note: Requires cultural norms around feedback and boundaries to avoid decision fatigue
Steps to Growing Teams Without Hierarchy and Implementing the Advice Decision-Making Model with ~30 Team Members
Step 1:
Establish a standing employee-management work group as a channel for staff and the leadership apparatus (no board involvement) to discuss significant policy issues.
Convening Protocol + Rotating Stewardship
- Create a simple protocol: any staff member can propose a topic that triggers convening (e.g., policy change, workflow disruption, or staff concern).
- Use a shared calendar or internal dashboard to publish meeting dates and steward assignments.
- Rotating Conveners: Use a rotating convener model—each quarter, a different member is responsible for scheduling meetings and collecting agenda items. This avoids power hoarding and distributes responsibility.
- Open Nomination Process: Allow staff to nominate themselves or others to serve, with clear term limits (e.g., 6 months). This builds ownership and avoids gatekeeping.
- Invite staff to respond or reflect asynchronously to keep the loop open without requiring full participation.
- Define member roles clearly: not “representatives” but “stewards of feedback and clarity.” Therefore, work group members must actively solicit and accept feedback from across the organization on the topics that come before the group. Additionally, the structure of the group should capture the need for functions, i.e., a note-taker to capture the outcomes of the work group.
- If applicable, set term limits (e.g., 6–12 months) and rotate membership to prevent burnout and distribute emotional labor.
The design of the work group should be formally adopted and inserted into the organization’s written policies and employee handbook in order to demonstrate the organization’s commitment to a culture that respects employee input. The design should also address whether this work group will be the primary employee management work group and under what, if any, circumstances will additional work groups be established.
Step 2:
Determine the scope of the work group. The language that establishes the work group should be clear that the purpose of the group is to give and advice and make recommendations. The language should address or explain the types of issues and decisions that will not come before the group.
Transparent Communication:
- After each meeting, publish a brief summary: topics discussed, advice given, and next steps. Use a shared channel (e.g., email, intranet, Slack).
- Include rationale from leadership when advice is accepted, modified, or declined—this models trust and clarity.
- Embed language in policies that specifies when the group must be convened (e.g., “Any proposed change to employee benefits, scheduling, or disciplinary policy must be reviewed by the work group before implementation.”)
Step 3:
The design should make clear what the group is not and its limitations beginning with unequivocally stating that full consensus or agreement is not required. Additionally, the declarations should make provisions for minimally revisiting the same issue multiple times, and established time frames for recommendations.
Peer-Led Orientation
- Develop a short, plain-language guide explaining the Advice Process, group purpose, and norms (e.g., “Advice ≠ consensus,” “Feedback is not veto”).
- Pair new members with a peer mentor for their first cycle to model feedback-seeking and boundary-respecting behavior.
- Include real examples of past decisions and how advice shaped them to build institutional memory.
Step 4:
To sustain trust and drive continuous improvement, the work group embeds mutual accountability rituals that ensure advice is not only solicited but also transparently tracked and acted upon.
Mutual Accountability
- Introduce a quarterly reflection ritual: group members assess how well advice was solicited, received, and acted upon.
- Use a simple rubric (e.g., “Was feedback sought from affected parties?” “Was rationale shared transparently?”).
- Allow and create a mechanism for anonymous input from staff on how the group is functioning—this protects psychological safety and flags misalignment early.
- After each meeting, publish a brief summary: topics discussed, advice given, and next steps. Use a shared channel (e.g., email, intranet, Slack).
- Include rationale from leadership when advice is accepted, modified, or declined—this models trust and clarity.
As organizations grow toward 30 employees, the complexity of roles, relationships, and decision points multiply. Informal check-ins risk getting lost, so you need formalized convening triggers, written policies, and scheduled reflection rituals to keep the Advice Process consistent and visible. Distributed stewardship and rotating roles guard against power hoarding and burnout, while transparent communication and anonymous feedback channel preserve psychological safety.
When Flatish Structures Strain and Limited Hierarchy Helps
Flat or flatish models falter when:
- Urgency & Scale Collide: Critical or time-boxed decisions need a clear owner.
- Complex Dependencies: High interlock among functions makes consensus slow.
- Regulatory/Governance Needs: Compliance often mandates sign-off authorities.
- Role Ambiguity: Overlapping scopes breed confusion and finger-pointing.
In these contexts, introducing a modest hierarchy—such as domain leads, escalation paths, or decision stewards—reestablishes accountability and accelerates throughput. The goal is not command-and-control but rather a scaffold that preserves as much autonomy and advice-seeking as feasible while ensuring clarity and momentum. In short, the organization must shift from growing a team without hierarchy to growing a team with only the degree of hierarchy we need.
Organizational Culture and Decisions Made With Intention
Throughout this guide, we’ve offered a structured Advice Process for growing teams without hierarchy with up to 30 people alongside a lighter-weight version for teams of up to 15. Both approaches center on seeking input from those affected and those with expertise. As headcount grows, adding flatish groupings or modest escalation paths prevents advice from becoming tokenized or stalled. These models empower organizations of any size to distribute authority, uphold transparency, and maintain relational accountability.
Embedding either model successfully depends on strong cultural guardrails. Advice does not equal consensus—you must reinforce that distinction at every step. In the absence of formal HR, norms for healthy disagreement, principled dissent, and repair are critical to preserve psychological safety. Rotating roles and shared facilitation help ensure diverse voices contribute authentically rather than symbolically.
Finally, remember that implementing a new decision-making style is an iterative journey. Regular reflection rituals, transparent communication of outcomes, and visible stewardship keep the process alive and adaptive. By balancing structure with autonomy, teams can make decisions that are informed, inclusive, and aligned with their purpose.